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Didecyldimethylammonium bromide CAS:2390-68-3
Didecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) ni imvange ya ammonium ikunze gukoreshwa nk'umusemburo w'ibinyabutabire n'umuti uhumanya ikirere. Ifite formula ya C22H48BrN, igaragaza ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya indwara, bigatuma igira akamaro mu bikorwa bitandukanye, harimo imiti yica udukoko, imiti irinda ubushyuhe, n'imiti isukura mu nganda. Imiterere yayo ituma igabanya ubukana bw'ubuso, yongera akamaro kayo mu miti. DDAB ikunze gukoreshwa mu bikoresho byo kwiyitaho, imiti, n'imiti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutuza emulsion no gutanga ibintu bikora neza. Nk'umuti ukomeye urwanya bagiteri n'ibihumyo, igira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga isuku n'umutekano mu bidukikije byinshi.
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Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide CAS:57-09-0
Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (HTAB) ni imvange ya ammonium izwiho ubushobozi bwo gukora surfactant na cationic. Ifite umurizo muremure wo mu mazi, HTAB igabanya neza ubushyuhe bw'ubuso, bigatuma iba nziza cyane mu miti itandukanye. Igaragaza ibikorwa byo kurwanya udukoko, bituma ikoreshwa mu miti yica udukoko n'imiti yica udukoko. Byongeye kandi, HTAB ikora nk'umuti ugabanya ubushyuhe n'ubukonje, ukunze kuboneka mu bikoresho byo kwiyitaho nk'amashampu n'amavuta yo kwisiga. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhindura ubuso butanga kandi inyungu mu bikorwa byinshi by'inganda, bigira uruhare mu gutuma ibicuruzwa biguma neza kandi bigakora neza.
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Tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide CAS: 1119-97-7
Tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TTAB) ni imvange ya ammonium izwiho ubushobozi bwo kurwanya indwara no kurwanya indwara. Ifite urunigi rurerure rwa alkyl rudakoresha amazi, TTAB igabanya ubukana bw'ubuso, bigatuma igira akamaro mu buryo butandukanye. Imiterere yayo ya cationic ituma ikorana neza n'ubuso bufite umuriro mubi, bigatuma ikoreshwa nk'umuti wica udukoko n'umuti wica udukoko. Byongeye kandi, TTAB ikoreshwa mu bikoresho byo kwita ku mubiri nk'umuti ugabanya ubukana n'ubushyuhe. Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye mu nganda, aho igira uruhare mu kunoza imikorere no guhagarara neza mu buryo butandukanye.
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Dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride CAS: 107-64-2
Dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODMAC) ni umunyu wa ammonium wa quaternary ufite formula ya chimique C36H75ClN. Igaragara nk'ikintu cy'umweru kuva kuri umweru kugeza kuri umweru kandi izwiho ubushobozi bwayo bwo gushonga, bigatuma ishonga cyane mu bintu bishongesha mu binyabutabire mu gihe idashonga cyane mu mazi. DODMAC ikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'ikintu gitanga cationic surfactant mu bintu bitandukanye, harimo ibintu bitanga emulsifying, ibintu birwanya static, n'ibintu bitanga conditioner mu bicuruzwa byita ku mubiri. Imiterere yayo yihariye itanga ituze n'imikorere myiza, bigatuma igira agaciro haba mu nganda no mu bicuruzwa bikoreshwa n'abantu.
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Methyl tributyl ammonium chloride CAS: 56375-79-2
Methyl tributyl ammonium chloride (MTBAC) ni umunyu wa ammonium wa quaternary ufite formula ya chimique C12H23ClN. Igaragara nk'amazi adafite ibara cyangwa umuhondo werurutse kandi ishongeshwa mu bintu bishongesha organic. MTBAC ikora cyane cyane nk'ingufu zo kohereza organic, yorohereza iyoni kuva ku gice kimwe ujya ku kindi, cyane cyane hagati y'amazi n'ibice by'umwimerere. Bitewe n'imiterere yayo yihariye, ikoreshwa mu nzego zitandukanye nko gukora organic synthesis, gukurura organic, no gukora surfactant. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kongera ubushobozi bwo gukora réaction butuma iba ikintu cy'agaciro haba mu bushakashatsi no mu nganda.
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Decyltrimethylammonium bromide CAS:2082-84-0
Decyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) ni imvange ya ammonium izwiho ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora surfactant na cationic. Ifite itsinda rya decyl nk'umurizo wayo utoroshye gukoresha amazi, DTAB igabanya ubukana bw'ubuso, bigatuma igira agaciro mu buryo butandukanye. Imiterere yayo ituma irwanya udukoko ituma iba umuti wica udukoko kandi urwanya udukoko. Byongeye kandi, DTAB ikora nk'umuti ugabanya ubukana bw'ibinyabutabire n'imiti igabanya ubukana mu bicuruzwa byita ku mubiri, yongera imiterere n'ubudahangarwa. Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye mu nganda, ikagira uruhare mu mikorere myiza y'ibicuruzwa no mu mikorere yabyo mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo ubwiza, imyenda, n'ubuhinzi.
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Octadecy trimethyl ammonium bromide CAS:1120-02-1
Octadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (OTAB) ni imvange ya ammonium ya quaternary irangwa n'uruhererekane rwayo rurerure rwa hydrocarbon hamwe n'imiterere ya cationic. Izwi cyane kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora surfactant, emulsifying, no kurwanya mikorobe. OTAB ikunze gukoreshwa mu bintu bitandukanye, harimo no gukora imiti yica udukoko, imiti yica udukoko, n'ibikoresho byo kwita ku mubiri. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'ubuso byongera gushonga no kudahungabana mu mikorere y'imiti. Byongeye kandi, OTAB igira akamaro mu guhindura ubuso no kunoza imikorere y'ibikoresho binyuze mu gutanga imiterere ya hydrophobic. Iyi mvange igira uruhare runini mu iterambere ry'ibicuruzwa mu nganda no mu bijyanye n'abaguzi.
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Methyltrioctylammonium bromide CAS: 35675-80-0
Methyltrioctylammonium bromide ni quaternary ammonium compound ikunze gukoreshwa nk'umusemburo wa surfactant na phase transfer catalyst. Ifite amatsinda atatu ya octyl afatanye na atome ya azote, bigatuma iba surfactant ya cationic ifite imiterere ya hydrophobic. Iyi chemical ikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo koroshya ihererekanya ry'ibinyabuzima bya iyoni mu byiciro by'ibinyabuzima n'iby'amazi. Methyltrioctylammonium bromide irashonga mu bintu bishongesha ibinyabuzima kandi ishobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gushonga kw'ibintu bishongesha ibidukikije, bigatuma igira agaciro mu gukora no gukuramo imiti.
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Tetramethylammonium hydrogen sulfate CAS: 103812-00-6
Tetramethylammonium hydrogen sulfate (TMAHS) ni umunyu wa ammonium wa quaternary ufite formula ya shimi (CH3)4NHSO4. Igaragara nk'ikintu cy'umweru gikozwe muri kristale, gishobora gushonga cyane mu mazi. TMAHS izwiho ubushobozi bwo gukora nk'umusemburo w'impinduka mu buryo bw'impinduka, yoroshya imikorere hagati y'ibintu bikomoka ku bimera n'ibitari umwimerere. Bitewe n'imiterere yayo yihariye, ikoreshwa mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo guhuza imiterere y'ibinyabuzima, gukata, no gutunganya imikorere y'amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, ikora nk'umusemburo w'ibintu bikomoka ku bimera n'amashanyarazi mu bikorwa bimwe na bimwe, bigatuma igira agaciro haba mu bushakashatsi no mu nganda.
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Didodecyldimethylammonium bromide CAS:3282-73-3
Didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) ni umunyu wa ammonium wa quaternary ufite formula ya chimique C48H109BrN. Ubusanzwe igaragara nk'ikintu cy'umweru kuva kuri umweru kugeza kuri umweru kandi izwiho imiterere yayo ya surfactant, bigatuma igira akamaro kanini mu buryo butandukanye. DDAB ikunze gukoreshwa nk'umusemburo wa surfactant wa cationic, emulsifier, na antimicrobial. Imiterere yayo ituma ihindura imiterere ya emulsions no kunoza imikorere y'ibikoresho byo kwiyitaho, ibikoresho byo gusukura, n'ikoreshwa mu nganda. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora ibintu byinshi n'ubushobozi bwayo, DDAB igira uruhare runini mu nzego nyinshi, harimo ubwiza, imiti, n'isuku.
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Tropolone CAS: 533-75-5
Tropolone ni imvange y’ibinyabuzima ifite imiterere ibiri ya bicyclic ifite formula ya chimique C8H8O. Ifite impeta ifite ibice bitandatu irimo itsinda ry’imikorere ya ketone hamwe na sisitemu y’impeta ifite ibice bitanu by’aromatic. Tropolone izwiho imiterere yayo yihariye, itanga imikorere ikomeye ya biological na reactivity. Iyi mvange ishobora gukorwa binyuze mu buryo butandukanye, harimo no gukurura terpenes zimwe na zimwe cyangwa compounds za phenolic. Bitewe n’imiterere yayo ishimishije, tropolone ikora nk'inkingi y'agaciro mu butabire bw’ibinyabuzima kandi yibanzweho kubera ikoreshwa ryayo mu miti no mu buhinzi.
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Chloroethylene karubone CAS: 3967-54-2
Chloroethylene karubone, izwi kandi nka ethylene karubone chloride, ni imvange y’umwimerere ifite formula ya shimi C3H4ClO3. Ifite itsinda rya karubone rihujwe n’igice cya chloroethylene, itanga uburyo n’imiterere byihariye. Iki gice gikunze gukorwa binyuze mu gukora kwa chloroethylene hamwe na dioxyde de carbone cyangwa reagents bifitanye isano. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gusimbuza nucleophilic n’izindi mpinduka za shimi butuma igira agaciro mu bikorwa bitandukanye bya sintetike. Chloroethylene karubone ikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'umusemburo n'umusemburo mu gukora organic synthesis, igaragaza uburyo ikora neza mu mikorere ya shimi.
