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4′-Methylbiphenyl-2-aside karboksilike CAS: 7148-03-0
4′-Methylbiphenyl-2-carboxylic aside, izwi kandi nka 2-carboxy-4′-methylbiphenyl, ni organic compound ifite formula ya molekile C15H14O2. Ifite imiterere ya biphenyl aho imwe mu mpeta za phenyl ifite itsinda rya aside carboxylic (-COOH) ku mwanya wa ortho (2), mu gihe indi mpeta ifite methyl (-CH3) ku mwanya wa para (4′). Iyi composition ishishikaje mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo ubumenyi bw'ibikoresho na chimie y'ubuvuzi. Imiterere yayo itanga imiterere yihariye ya chemical, ituma ikoreshwa mu gukora organic synthesis, gukora polymer, no guteza imbere imiti.
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4′-Iodoacetophenone CAS: 13329-40-3
4′-Iodoacetophenone ni imvange y’ibinyabuzima ifite formula ya molekile C9H9IO. Ifite itsinda rya benzoyl rifite inyunganizi ya iyode ku mwanya wa para ugereranije n’itsinda rya carbonyl. Iyi mvange ishishikajwe cyane no gukora organic bitewe n’uburyo ikora n’uburyo ikora; cyane cyane ko kuba hari atome ya iyode byongera electrophilic electrophilic ring. 4′-Iodoacetophenone ikora nk'igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu gukora imiti itandukanye, imiti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi, n'imiti yihariye. Imiterere yayo yihariye yorohereza impinduka nyinshi mu mikorere y’imiti, bigatuma iba insanganyamatsiko y’ingenzi mu bushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi mu by’ubumenyi n’inganda.
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4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene CAS:446-11-7
4-Fluoro-3-nitrotoluene ni ikintu gihumura neza gifite formula ya molekile C7H6ClN2O2. Kigizwe n'umugongo wa toluene wasimbuwe n'itsinda rya nitro (–NO2) ku mwanya wa 3 na atome ya fluorine (–F) ku mwanya wa 4. Iki kintu kizwiho imiterere yacyo yihariye ya elegitoroniki, ikomoka ku guhuza itsinda rya nitro rikuramo electron na atome ya fluorine idafite electronegative. Kubera iyi miterere, 4-fluoro-3-nitrotoluene ikora nk'igice cy'ingenzi mu gukora imiti, imiti ikomoka ku buhinzi n'ubworozi, n'ibindi bintu bikomoka ku bimera.
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3-Chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine CAS:79456-26-1
3-Chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) pyridin-2-amine ni ikintu gikozwe mu buryo bwa fluorine gifite formula ya molekile C7H5ClF3N. Iki kintu gifite impeta ya pyridine, irimo itsinda rya amino (–NH2) n'iry'ingirabuzimafatizo ya chloro ku mwanya wa 3, hamwe n'itsinda rya trifluoromethyl (–CF3) ku mwanya wa 5. Uruvange rwihariye rw'aya matsinda y'imikorere rutanga uburyo bufatika bwo gukora kandi rukongera ikoreshwa ry'icyo kintu mu nzego zitandukanye nko mu by'imiti, imiti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi, n'ubumenyi bw'ibintu. Imiterere yacyo ituma habaho impinduka zitandukanye mu by'imiti, bigatuma kiba igikoresho cy'agaciro mu gukora ibintu bikomoka ku bimera.
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4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol CAS: 105-13-5
Alcool ya 4-Methoxybenzyl, izwi kandi nka alcool ya p-methoxybenzyl, ni ikintu kigizwe n'ibinyabuzima gifite formula ya molekile C9H12O2. Ifite impeta ya benzene yasimbuwe n'itsinda rya methoxy (-OCH3) ku mwanya wa para n'itsinda rya hydroxymethyl (-CH2OH) rifatanye n'impeta imwe ya benzene. Iyi miterere itanga alcool ya 4-methoxybenzyl ifite imiterere yihariye ya shimi ituma igira akamaro mu nzego zitandukanye, harimo no gukora organic synthesis na chemistry. Uburyo ikora butuma ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, kuva ku gukora nk'igice cyo hagati mu gukora imiti kugeza ku gukora nk'inkingi y'ubwubatsi mu iterambere ry'ibikoresho bishya.
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6-Hydroxy-2 (1H)-3,4-dihydroquinoline CAS: 54197-66-9
6-Hydroxy-2 (1H)-3,4-dihydroquinolinone ni imvange y’ibice bibiri irimo itsinda rya hydroxyl na atome ya azote mu miterere yayo. Hamwe na formula ya molekile C9H8N2O2, iyi mvange irangwa n’imvange ya dihydroquinolinone, igira uruhare mu miterere yayo itangaje ya biyolojiya na shimi. 6-Hydroxy-2 (1H)-3,4-dihydroquinolinone yakuruye ubushake mu buvuzi bitewe n’ibikorwa byayo bishobora gukorwa mu buvuzi, harimo n’ingaruka za mikorobe, kurwanya ububyimbirwe, no kurwanya kanseri. Imiterere yayo yihariye ituma irushaho guhindurwa, bigatuma iba ingenzi mu gukora ibintu bitandukanye bitera imbaraga mu buzima.
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5-Bromo-2-fluorobenzoic aside CAS: 146328-85-0
Aside 5-Bromo-2-fluorobenzoic ni aside karubokisilike ihumura neza cyane kubera impeta yayo ya benzene ifite halogen. Ikoresheje formula ya molekile C7H4BrF O2, ifite atome ya bromine iri ku mwanya wa 5 na atome ya fluorine iri ku mwanya wa 2 w’imiterere ya aside benzoic. Iyi mvange ni ingenzi mu butabire bw’umwimerere n’ubuvuzi bitewe n’imiterere yayo yihariye ya elegitoroniki n’uburyo ishobora gukora. Kuba hari atome za bromine na fluorine bituma iba ingirakamaro mu gukora molekile zikomeye hamwe n’imikorere y’ibinyabuzima cyangwa imiterere yihariye y’ibintu.
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Adipic dihydrazide CAS: 1071-93-8
Adipic dihydrazide (ADH) ni imvange y’ibinyabuzima ifite formula ya molekile C6H12N4O2, ikomoka kuri aside adipic. Ifite amatsinda abiri ya hydrazide afatanye n’urunigi rwa karuboni esheshatu, bigatuma iba urwego runini mu bikorwa bitandukanye bya shimi. ADH izwiho ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora nk'ikintu gihuza kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane muri shimi ya polymer, cyane cyane mu gukora polyamides na hydrogels. Imiterere yayo yihariye inatanga ikoreshwa mu miti no mu buhinzi, aho ishobora gufasha mu guteza imbere ibikoresho bishya n'imiti.
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3′-Fluoroacetophenone CAS:455-36-7
3′-Fluoroacetophenone ni ketone ihumura neza ifite formula ya molekile C9H9FO, irangwa n'itsinda rya fluoro riri ku mwanya wa acetophenone. Iki kinyabutabire kizwiho gukora neza kwacyo n'imiterere yacyo itangwa na atome ya fluorine ifite electronegative, bigatuma iba igikoresho cy'agaciro mu buhanga bwa organic. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugira uruhare mu bikorwa byo gusimbuza imiterere ya nucleophilic butuma ishishikazwa cyane no gukoreshwa mu gukora imiti, imiti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi, n'ibindi bikoresho bikora. Gushyiramo fluorine byongera ubushobozi bwa lipophilicity no kudahinduka kwa metabolic, bishobora kugira akamaro mu gushushanya imiti.
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3-Iodotoluene CAS: 625-95-6
3-Iodotoluene ni organic compound ifite formula ya molekile C8H9I, irangwa na atome ya iyode iri ahantu ha meta ugereranije n'itsinda rya methyl riri ku mpeta ya benzene. Iyi organic compound ifite aromatike ya halogen ni ingenzi mu gukora organic synthesis bitewe n'uburyo ikora neza kandi ikaba ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora nk'intera ikora neza. Kuba hari iyode byongera electrophilic ya sisitemu ya aromatike, bigatuma habaho uburyo butandukanye bwo guhindura nucleus. 3-Iodotoluene ikoreshwa mu miti, agrochemicals, na siyansi y'ibintu, aho ishobora guhindukamo ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibintu bikora mu binyabuzima n'ibikoresho bikora.
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2-Iodobenzyl alcohol CAS: 5159-41-1
Alcool ya 2-Iodobenzyl ni imvange y’umwimerere ifite formula ya molekile C7H8I n’imiterere yayo yihariye igaragaza itsinda rya benzyl ryasimbuwe na atome ya iyode ku mwanya wa ortho ugereranije n’itsinda rya hydroxyl (-OH). Iyi mvange ni ingenzi muri shimi y’umwimerere bitewe n’uko ikoreshwa mu nzira za sintetike, cyane cyane nk’ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye mu gukora imikorere y’ibinyabutabire. Isimbura iyode yongera imiterere ya electrophilic y’impeta ihumura, byoroshya imikorere y’impinduka za nucleophilic. Byongeye kandi, alcool ya 2-iodobenzyl ishobora gukoreshwa mu buvuzi nk’ikintu gishobora kuba imbarutso y’ibintu bikora ku binyabuzima. Imiterere yayo yihariye ituma iba ingingo ishimishije yo gukora ubushakashatsi bwimbitse haba mu nzego z’ubushakashatsi no mu nganda.
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2-IODOBENZOYL CHLORIDE CAS:609-67-6
2-Iodobenzoic chloride ni organic compound ifite formula ya molekile C7H4ClIO, irimo itsinda ry’imikorere ya benzoyl chloride rifatanye na atome ya iyode iri ku mwanya wa ortho w’impeta ihumura. Iyi compound izwiho gukora neza no gukora neza mu gukora neza kw’ibinyabuzima bitewe n’uko hari reactive acyl chloride na halogen substituent. 2-Iodobenzoic chloride ikora nk'igice cy'ingenzi mu gutegura imiti itandukanye, imiti ikoreshwa mu buhinzi, n’imiti myiza, aho ishobora guhinduka cyane kugira ngo itange ibintu bitandukanye bishobora gukorwa mu buzima.
