Ferric Chloride CAS: 7705-08-0 Umukozi Utanga

Chloride y'icyuma (III) iboneka mu buryo busanzwe nk'amabuye y'agaciro. Iyi mvange ikoreshwa cyane mu gutegura umunyu mwinshi w'icyuma (III). Nanone, ikoreshwa mu gutunganya imyanda y'imyanda y'imyanda n'inganda. Ikoreshwa kandi mu gukora amarangi, amarangi n'iwino; nk'igikoresho gitera chlorine; kandi nk'igikoresho gitera chlorine mu gukora chlorine y'ibintu bihumura. Ikoreshwa mu gutunganya imyanda y'inganda mu myanda y'imyanda, chlorine hydrometallurgy (Silgarine process yo gukora silicon), gukora amazi yo kunywa, gukora icyuma gitegura polyvinyl chloride (PVC), n'ibyuma bishingiye ku muringa mu byuma byacapwe. Chloride y'icyuma (III) ikoreshwa nk'igikoresho gitera chlorine mu gukora chlorine, nk'igikoresho gikuraho imyanda, no nk'igikoresho cyuma mu gukora ibyuma bimwe na bimwe. Ni ikintu gitera oxygenation yoroshye kandi gihindura chlorine y'umuringa (I) muri chlorine y'umuringa (II). Nk'aside Lewis ikomeye ku rugero ruciriritse, itera chlorine y'ibintu bihumura n'ibikorwa bya Friedel-Crafts. Hamwe na iyode ya sodiyumu, igabanya azide z’umwimerere ku zindi amine zijyanye nayo. Igira akamaro mu gutahura phenols n’ibikomoka kuri phenolic, aside gamma-hydroxybutyric, ndetse no mu isuzuma rya Trinder mu gusuzuma aside salicylic.