CAS y'ibanze ya Amikacin: 37517-28-5

Amikacin base ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu buvuzi mu kuvura indwara zitandukanye, harimo indwara zo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari, sepsis, n'indwara zikomeye zandurira mu bitaro. Akenshi ikoreshwa mu bihe aho izindi antibiyotike zagaragaje ko zidashobora kurwanya cyangwa iyo indwara zimwe na zimwe zizwiho kuba zishobora kwibasirwa n'imikorere yayo yo kurwanya indwara. Abahanga mu by'ubuzima batanga amikacin base binyuze mu mitsi cyangwa mu mitsi kugira ngo barebe ko ikwirakwira neza mu mubiri no kuvura neza aho indwara yanduriye. Igipimo n'igihe cyo kuvurwa hakoreshejwe amikacin base bigenwa hashingiwe ku bwoko bw'indwara, uburemere bw'umurwayi, imikorere y'impyiko, n'ibisubizo byo gupima ubushobozi bw'imikorobe. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwo kugira uburozi bw'impyiko n'uburozi bwo mu mubiri bujyanye na antibiyotike za aminoglycoside nka amikacin base, gukurikirana imikorere y'impyiko n'uko amatwi ameze ni ngombwa mu gihe cyo kuvurwa kugira ngo bigabanye ingaruka mbi. Ibizamini by'amaraso bishobora gukorwa buri gihe kugira ngo hamenyekane urugero rw'umuti no guhindura ingano y'umuti uko bikenewe kugira ngo hakomeze kugira akamaro mu kuvura mu gihe hagabanywa ibyago by'uburozi. Amikacin base igomba gukoreshwa gusa munsi y'ubugenzuzi bw'abaganga bashobora gutanga ubuyobozi bukwiye ku gipimo, gukurikirana uko ubuvuzi bukorwa, no gucunga ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho mu gihe cyo kuvurwa. Gukurikiza amabwiriza agenga uburyo bwo kuvura no kwita ku bintu by’umutekano ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo haboneke inyungu nyinshi mu kuvura hakoreshejwe amikacin ndetse no kugabanya ingaruka zishobora guterwa no kuyikoresha.