1,1-Difluoroacetone CAS:431-05-0

1,1-Difluoroacetone, izwi kandi nka difluoro-1,1-acetone, ni ikintu gihinduka kirangwa n'impumuro mbi. Ifite formula ya shimi C3H4F2O, igira uruhare runini mu bikorwa bitandukanye by'inganda bitewe n'imiterere yayo yihariye ya shimi. Imiterere ya 1,1-Difluoroacetone ifite imiterere aho atome ebyiri za hydrogen za acetone zisimburwa na atome za fluorone (-F). Iyi miterere igira ingaruka ku miterere yayo y'umubiri n'iya shimi. Ubusanzwe igaragara nk'amazi ahinduka afite ubushyuhe bugera kuri 54°C n'ubucucike bwa 1.18 g/cm³. Iki kintu gishonga gake mu mazi ariko gishonga byoroshye mu bintu bishongesha nk'amavuta nka ethanol na acetone. Ikoresha imikorere ya shimi: Imwe mu mikoreshereze y'ibanze ya 1,1-difluoroacetone ni nk'intangiriro mu ruganda rwa shimi. Ikora nk'inkingi y'iyubakwa ry'imiti, imiti ikomoka ku buhinzi, n'imiti yihariye. Imiterere yayo yihariye ya shimi yemerera kwinjiza atome za fluorone mu bintu bigoye cyane, bigatanga imiterere yifuzwa. Umushongi: Iki gikoresho gikoreshwa nk'umushongi mu buryo butandukanye bwa shimi, byoroshya gushonga no gukoresha ibintu mu buryo butandukanye. Ubushakashatsi n'Iterambere: 1,1-Difluoroacetone ikoreshwa muri laboratwari z'ubushakashatsi kubera uburyo bwayo bwihariye bwo gukora, igafasha mu kuvumbura no guteza imbere ibinyabutabire bishya n'imikorere. Ikorwa rya 1,1-Difluoroacetone rishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye. Uburyo bumwe busanzwe burimo uburyo bwo gukora acetone na hydrogen fluoride mu gihe hagenzurwa. Ubu buryo butuma habaho 1,1-difluoroacetone nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi, gishobora gukurwamo no gusukurwa kugira ngo kibone umusaruro mwinshi n'ubuziranenge bukwiriye gukoreshwa mu nganda. Muri make, 1,1-difluoroacetone ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gukora organic synthesis no gukoreshwa mu nganda. Imiterere yacyo yihariye ya shimi n'imiterere y'imiterere bituma kigira akamaro kanini mu nzego zitandukanye, bigira uruhare runini mu iterambere ry'ubumenyi bw'imiti no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya.